Wagner, ThomasThomasWagnerKampermann, HermannHermannKampermannBruß, DagmarDagmarBrußKliesch, MartinMartinKliesch2022-11-232022-11-232023-05-19Physical Review Letters 130 (20): 200601 (2023-05-19)http://hdl.handle.net/11420/14134The characterization of quantum devices is crucial for their practical implementation but can be costly in experimental effort and classical post-processing. Therefore, it is desirable to measure only the information that is relevant for specific applications and develop protocols that require little additional effort. In this work, we focus on the characterization of quantum computers in the context of stabilizer quantum error correction. Our main result is that the logical error channel induced by Pauli noise can be estimated from syndrome data under minimal conditions. More precisely, we show that the estimation is possible as long as the code can correct the noise.en0031-9007202320Quantum PhysicsJournal Article10.1103/PhysRevLett.130.2006012209.09267v1Journal Article