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Browsing by Subject "(KxNa1−x)NbO3"

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    Effect of La and Mn on the properties of alkaline niobate-based piezoelectric ceramics
    (Elsevier, 2016-01-07)
    Mgbemere, Henry Ekene  
    ;
    Schneider, Gerold A.  
    Lead-free ferroelectric (K0.44Na0.52Li0.04)(Nb0.86Ta0.1Sb0.04)O3ceramics co-doped with different amounts of both La and Mn have been produced using solid-state synthesis method. The relative density values of the unmodified sample are between 92 and 96% and decreases to ~91% for the sample with 1 mol% of the co-doping. Bi-modal grain distribution is observed in the samples while the average grain size decreases with co-doping due to grain growth inhibition by pinning of the grain boundary movement. The diffraction patterns show a transformation from an orthorhombic phase to a pseudo-tetragonal phase with co-dopants addition. The Curie temperature and the tetragonal-orthorhombic transition temperatures are lowered from ~9000 at 330 °C without modification to ~4000 at temperatures below 250 °C with co-dopant addition. The dielectric loss values of the samples also decrease from ~0.4 to 0.05 for temperatures up to 250 °C with co-doping. The remnant polarisation Prof the samples decreases from ~8.55 kV/cm to ~6.57 kV/cm with co-dopant addition. The piezoelectric charge coefficient (d33), including the normalised strain values, also decrease from ~400 pm/V and 220 pC/N to 157 pm/V and 159 pC/N, respectively with co-dopants up to 1 mol%.
    Publicationtype: Journal Article
    TORE-DOI:10.15480/882.1863
    Citation Publisher Version:Journal of Asian Ceramic Societies 1 (4): 97-101 (2016-03-01)
    Publisher DOI:10.1016/j.jascer.2015.12.004
    Scopus© Citations 2  238  402
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