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    Item type:Publication,
    TimeCast: real-time many-to-many ata-sharing in low-power wireless distributed systems
    Many-to-many/all-to-all sharing of data is one of the common requirements in any distributed/decentralized system. In low-power wireless distributed systems composed of highly resource-constrained devices, a many-to-many data-sharing strategy needs to be not only efficient but also sufficiently simple in nature. Advancements in the field of synchronous transmission (ST) have proliferated a number of efficient data-sharing strategies for low-power systems. In this work, we first identify the fundamental and simple possible approaches to accomplish the goal. Through extensive simulation-based comparison among them, we demonstrate the superiority of the approach adopted by a strategy called MiniCast where the desired task is achieved through pipelined execution of the one-to-many floods from the designated source nodes. However, through further in-depth study, we identify certain crucial flaws in MiniCast, which are mostly caused by its substandard realization through radio-event-triggered architecture. To circumvent the problems, we propose a new strategy TimeCast where the radio-event-triggered architecture of MiniCast is replaced by a time-triggered architecture. Through rigorous experimental studies in IoT-testbeds, we demonstrate that TimeCast substantially improves the robustness, and thus, due to lesser failures, it achieves all-to-all data-sharing up to 57.1% faster while consuming up to 63.6% lesser radio-on time compared to MiniCast.
    Publicationtype: Journal Article
      41
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    Item type:Publication,
    Start of frame delimiters (SFDs) for simultaneous intra-group one-to-all dissemination
    Intra-group spreading is one of the common and frequent needs in many decentralized communication protocols. Such spreading is useful for quick and local dissemination of information among different clusters in large-scale decentralized systems like the Internet-of-Things (IoT). Complex decentralized protocols can carefully exploit such localized dissemination as a base unit for their efficient implementation. However, due to the inherent broadcast nature of wireless communication, efficient and simultaneous execution of multiple intra-group disseminations is difficult. In this work, we propose a novel and simple way to completely hide a wireless transmission without changing any channel or frequency. Next, we use this for supporting simultaneous intra-group disseminations. Rigorous evaluation of the proposed strategy over testbeds show significant improvement of upto 60% in reliability with similar average latency and radio-on time in comparison to the baseline where no additional mechanism is adopted for separation of intra-group communications.
    Publicationtype: Conference Paper
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