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    Item type:Research Data, Access status: with files ,
    How Nanoporous Silicon-Polypyrrole Hybrids Flex Their Muscles in Aqueous Electrolytes: In Operando High-Resolution X-Ray Diffraction and Electron Tomography-Based Micromechanical Computer Simulations
    Dataset that contains different data on an in situ, combined electrochemical and x-ray diffraction investigation of the electrochemical actuation of a polypyrrole-filled porous silicon hybrid material. The pores of nanoporous silicon are filled by the electroactive polymer polypyrrole. An applied potential to the hybrid material immersed in an electrolyte solution leads to an incorporation of ions into the polymer and an expansion of the whole hybrid material. This electrochemical actuation is investigated by x-ray diffraction experiments, in which the lattice constant of the highly mono-crystalline porous silicon host material is studied with respect to the actuation. The dataset contains the electrochemical and the x-ray datasets. Moreover, a transmission electron microscopy tomography is performed on the polypyrrole-porous silicon hybrid material to obtain a three-dimensional model. This tomography reconstruction is included in the dataset. It can be transformed into an FEM model so that the actuation-induced strains and stresses in the complex porous silicon host structure can be studied and compared to the experimentally gained insights.
    Data Type: Dataset
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    Item type:Research Data, Access status: with files ,
    Laser-Excited Elastic Guided Waves Reveal the Complex Mechanics of Nanoporous Silicon
    Nanoporosity in silicon leads to completely new functionalities of this mainstream semiconductor. A difficult to assess mechanics has however significantly limited its application in fields ranging from nanofluidics and biosensorics to drug delivery and energy storage. Here, we present a study on laser-excited elastic guided waves detected contactless and non-destructively in dry and liquid-infused single-crystalline porous silicon.These experiments reveal that the selforganised formation of 100 billions of parallel nanopores per squarecentimetre crosssection results in a nearly isotropic elasticity perpendicular to the pore axes and an 80% stiffnessreduction in the material, despite a bulk-like and anisotropic porewall elasticity. Our thorough assessment of the wafer-scale mechanics of nanoporous silicon provides the base for predictive applications in robust on-chip devices and evidences that recent breakthroughs in laser ultrasonics open up entirely new frontiers for in-situ, non-destructive mechanical characterisation of dry and liquid-functionalised porous materials. Here saved are raw and processed data of laser ultrasonics measurements of porous and bulk silicon.
    Data Type: Dataset
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