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  4. Influence of disorder at insulator-metal interface on spin transport

Influence of disorder at insulator-metal interface on spin transport

Publikationstyp
Journal Article
Date Issued
2025-02-10
Sprache
English
Author(s)
Seyed Heydari, Mahsa
Belzig, Wolfgang
Rohling, Niklas
Quantum-Inspired and Quantum Optimization E-25
TORE-URI
https://hdl.handle.net/11420/54394
Journal
Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
Volume
111
Issue
5
Article Number
054414
Citation
Physical Review B 111 (5): 054414 (2025)
Publisher DOI
10.1103/PhysRevB.111.054414
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-85217237921
Publisher
American Physical Society (APS)
The spin transport is carried by spin-polarized electrons in the metal and by magnons in the insulator. We compute the spin current in the presence of a spin accumulation in the metal, caused by the spin Hall effect, and a thermal gradient using Fermi's golden rule in the presence of interfacial disorder. For a perfectly clean interface, the in-plane momentum is conserved by the electron-magnon scattering events that govern the spin transport through the interface. We calculate how the disorder-induced broadening of scattering matrix elements with respect to the in-plane momentum influences the spin current. As a general result, we observe that, specifically for high temperatures, one should expect a rather small effect of interface disorder on the measured spin current, while for small temperatures there is a significant reduction of a spin current with increasing disorder.
DDC Class
600: Technology
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