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Adsorption-induced deformation of nanoporous materials : a review
Citation Link: https://doi.org/10.15480/882.1642
Publikationstyp
Journal Article
Publikationsdatum
2017-02-24
Sprache
English
Enthalten in
Issue
4
Start Page
011303-1
End Page
011303-24
Citation
Applied Physics Reviews (4): art. no. 011303 (2017)
Publisher DOI
Scopus ID
Publisher
American Institute of Physics
When a solid surface accommodates guest molecules, they induce noticeable stresses to the surface and cause its strain. Nanoporous materials have high surface area and, therefore, are very sensitive
to this effect called adsorption-induced deformation. In recent years, there has been significant progress in both experimental and theoretical studies of this phenomenon, driven by the development
of new materials as well as advanced experimental and modeling techniques. Also, adsorptioninduced deformation has been found to manifest in numerous natural and engineering processes,
e.g., drying of concrete, water-actuated movement of non-living plant tissues, change of permeation of zeolite membranes, swelling of coal and shale, etc. In this review, we summarize the most recent experimental and theoretical findings on adsorption-induced deformation and present the state-of-the-art picture of thermodynamic and mechanical aspects of this phenomenon. We also reflect on the existing challenges related both to the fundamental understanding of this phenomenon and to selected applications, e.g., in sensing and actuation, and in natural gas recovery and geological CO2 sequestration.
to this effect called adsorption-induced deformation. In recent years, there has been significant progress in both experimental and theoretical studies of this phenomenon, driven by the development
of new materials as well as advanced experimental and modeling techniques. Also, adsorptioninduced deformation has been found to manifest in numerous natural and engineering processes,
e.g., drying of concrete, water-actuated movement of non-living plant tissues, change of permeation of zeolite membranes, swelling of coal and shale, etc. In this review, we summarize the most recent experimental and theoretical findings on adsorption-induced deformation and present the state-of-the-art picture of thermodynamic and mechanical aspects of this phenomenon. We also reflect on the existing challenges related both to the fundamental understanding of this phenomenon and to selected applications, e.g., in sensing and actuation, and in natural gas recovery and geological CO2 sequestration.
Schlagworte
silicon
strain measurement
porous materials
elastic moduli
carbon dioxide
zeolites
silica
stress strain relations
adsorption
DDC Class
530: Physik
540: Chemie
620: Ingenieurwissenschaften
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