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Perturbation properties of the generalized spectral radius

Citation Link: https://doi.org/10.15480/882.14972
Publikationstyp
Journal Article
Date Issued
2025
Sprache
English
Author(s)
Bünger, Florian  
Mathematik E-10  
Seeger, Alberto  
TORE-DOI
10.15480/882.14972
TORE-URI
https://hdl.handle.net/11420/49072
Journal
Linear and multilinear algebra  
Volume
73
Issue
4
Start Page
633
End Page
648
Article Number
2366951
Citation
Linear and Multilinear Algebra 73 (4): 633-648 (2025)
Publisher DOI
10.1080/03081087.2024.2366951
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-86000373711
Publisher
Taylor & Francis
Let n∈N, K∈{R,C} and Mn(K) be the set of all n-by-n matrices with entries in K. We investigate the sensitivity of the generalized spectral radius ρK(A):=max{|λ|:λ∈Kand|Ax|=|λx|foranx∈Kn∖{0}}of A∈Mn(K) under perturbations, i.e. we ask how ρK(A) is related to ρK(A+E) for perturbations E∈Mn(K). For example and somewhat surprisingly, Elsner's famous bound on the spectral variation of two complex square matrices fully translates to |ρC(A)−ρC(B)|⩽∥A+B∥1−1n2∥A−B∥1n2for all A,B∈Mn(C), where ∥⋅∥2 is the matrix 2-norm. For ρR this result holds true locally.
Subjects
Generalized spectral radius
Hölder continuity
perturbation of eigenvalues
sign-complex spectral radius
sign-real spectral radius
DDC Class
510: Mathematics
Publication version
publishedVersion
Lizenz
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
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