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Additive manufacturing of functional rubber based structures for soft robot grippers
Publikationstyp
Conference Paper
Date Issued
2023-07
Sprache
English
Author(s)
Start Page
64
End Page
75
Article Number
9765
Citation
10th ECCOMAS Thematic Conference on Smart Structures and Materials Proceedia: 9765 (2023)
Contribution to Conference
Publisher DOI
Publisher
Eccomas Proceedia
ISBN
978-960-88104-6-4
Peer Reviewed
true
New and more advanced soft robotic applications increasingly also shift the research effort towards the development of advanced manufacturing techniques. Besides silicone casting, additive manufacturing has developed to one of the most well known and most popular manufacturing techniques for soft robots. Additive manufacturing enables the efficient manufacturing of complex geometries, such as functional infill structures. However, so far additive manufacturing of soft robots was mainly limited to 3D printing of silicone and flexible thermoplastic polymers (TPE) such as TPU. While the fabrication process for these materials is relatively easy, the material properties of rubber are superior for many soft robotic applications. However, the printing of rubber material is still an open question. In this contribution, the 3D printing of rubber based soft robots by means of a Direct-Ink-Writing (DIW) process is presented. In this context, the integration of functional structures into different rubber made soft fingers for gripping purposes is shown. These are compared to conventionally fabricated soft fingers out of silicone without infill structures. Thereby, experimental results and the chances and current limitations of this fabrication technique for soft robot grippers are discussed in detail.
Subjects
Additive manufacturing
Direct Ink Writing
EPDM
grippers
rubber
soft robots
DDC Class
540: Chemistry